The major festivals of the Hindus in this district are the
Ugadi, Dasara, Deepavali and Sankranti.
UGADI is celebrated
as the New Year Day of the Telugus usually occuring in March - April (Chaitra Suddha
Padyami). Ugadi festival is characterised by the reading of significant passages from the
New Years Panchangam (almanac). Feasting, common to all festivals is of course there.
DASARA celebrated by
Hindus throughout India has the same significance in this region too. It is a ten-day
affair and the celebrations reach a high point on Vijayadasami or the tenth day. This
festival usually falls in September - October. Fairs and colourful processions mark the
event. The jubilant and excited crowds make this festival even more gay and colorful.
DEEPAVALI
well-known as the festival of lights the world over, usually falls in October-November.
The new sons-in law wait eagerly for this festival as they are given a warm reception,
grand feast and colourful presents.New clothes are worn on this day. The Vaishyas treat
Deepavali as the beginning of the new business year. Goddes Lakshmi is worshipped during
this festival.
SANKRANTI celebrated
for three days in January is much waited for by the children as they are the centre of
attraction during this festival. Regu berries and coins are showered over their heads.
Sankranti is the harvest festival of the Hindus and celebreted when the harvest is brought
in. The cattle are also decorated and taken out amidst drum beatings Shahnai Music. Apart
from the major festivals listed above there are many other festivals such as the Sri
Ramanavami, Krishna Janmashtami (Sri Jayanti), Ganesh Chaturthi and Mahasivaratri. Holi
also known popularly as Kamadahanam or Kamuni panduga is also celebrated in this district
with much pomp and gay. It usually falls in February -March. Another festival celebrated
with much excitement and enthusiasm is the Bathakamma Panduga. It falls on Asviyuja Suddha
Dasami (September - October). Wives pray for the long life of their husbands and the
Godess worshipped is representated by the heap of colourful flowers decorated on a wooden
plank. There is a lot of singing and dancing associated with this festival. All the
womenfolk whether young or old take Bathakammas along with them to a river or to a temple
and there they dance and sing in praise of the Goddess. |